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Preliminary results

We tested our method using machine arc051 in Busch computer lab on the following classical hypergeometric summation formulas, all of which can be found in [2, Appendix III, pp. 243-245]:

Theorem 1 (Gauss)  

$\displaystyle {}_{2}\mathrm{F}_{1} \left[ \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a,b}{c} ; {1} \right] = \frac{(c-1)!(c-a-b-1)!}{(c-a-1)!(c-b-1)!}$ (4.1)

Theorem 2 (Gauss)  

$\displaystyle {}_{2}\mathrm{F}_{1} \left[ \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a,b}{(1+a+b)/2} ; {1/2} \right] = \frac{(-1/2)!((a-b-1)/2)!}{((a-1)/2)!((b-1)/2)!}$ (4.2)

Theorem 3 (Chu-Vandermonde)  

$\displaystyle {}_{2}\mathrm{F}_{1} \left[ \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a,-n}{c} ; {1} \right] = \frac{(c-a)_n}{(c)_n}$ (4.3)

Theorem 4 (Pfaff-Saalschuetz)  

$\displaystyle {}_{3}\mathrm{F}_{2} \left[ \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a,b,-n}{c,a+b-c-n+1} ; {1} \right] = \frac{(c-a)_n(c-b)_n}{(c)_n(c-a-b)_n}$ (4.4)

Theorem 5 (Kummer)  

$\displaystyle {}_{2}\mathrm{F}_{1} \left[ \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a,b}{1+a-b} ; {-1} \right] = \frac{(a-b)!(a/2)!}{a!(a/2-b)!}$ (4.5)

Theorem 6  

$\displaystyle {}_{4}\mathrm{F}_{3} \left[ \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a,1+a/2,b,c}{a/2,1+a-b,1+a-c} ; {-1} \right] = \frac{(a-b)!(a-c)!} {a!(a-b-c)!}$ (4.6)

Theorem 7 (Bailey)  

$\displaystyle {}_{2}\mathrm{F}_{1} \left[ \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a,1-a}{c} ; {«} \right] = \frac{(c/2-1)!(c/2-1/2)!}{(c/2+a/2-1)!}{(c/2-a/2-1/2)!}$ (4.7)

Theorem 8 (Dixon)  

$\displaystyle {}_{3}\mathrm{F}_{2} \left[ \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a,b,-n}{1+a-b,1+a+n} ; {1} \right] = \frac{(1+a)_n(1+a/2-b)_n}{(1+a/2)_n(1+a-b)_n}$ (4.8)

Theorem 9  

$\displaystyle {}_{4}\mathrm{F}_{3} \left[ \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{a,1+a/2,b,-n}{a/2,1+a-b,1+a+n} ; {-1} \right] = \frac{(1+a)_n}{(1+a-b)_n}$ (4.9)

Theorem 10  

$\displaystyle {}_{3}\mathrm{F}_{2} \left[ \genfrac{}{}{0pt}{}{1+a/2,a,-n}{a/2,b} ; {1} \right] = (b-a-n-1)\frac{(b-a)_{n-1}}{(b)_n}$ (4.10)

Identity Our time (sec) EKHAD's time (sec) ratio
(4.1) 0.0156 0.1898 12.167
(4.2) 0.0068 0.2367 34.81
(4.3) 0.0184 0.2358 12.82
(4.4) 0.5814 0.5546 0.9539
(4.5) 0.0164 0.2681 16.348
(4.6) 0.2717 0.5342 1.966
(4.7) 0.1035 0.2559 2.472
(4.8) 0.0877 0.3921 4.471
(4.9) 0.1759 0.5613 2.850
(4.10) 0.905 0.220 0.243


next up previous
Next: Bibliography Up: Automated Proofs of Combinatorial Previous: The WZ Method
Math Guest 1 2004-08-10